The Roman world
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See the empire over timeRomeCarthageGaulEgyptBritainGreeceHispaniaGermaniaPompeiiAlexandriaJudeaConstantinoplePalmyraNorth AfricaDaciaSicilyActiumRavennaItalyCannaeAsia MinorSyria
Carthage
Carthage was a rich city in North Africa. It fought Rome in long wars.
More to know
Its people had roots in Phoenician sailors. Rome later destroyed the old city, then built a Roman Carthage on the spot. Hannibal grew up in this world.
What happened here
264–146 BC
The Punic Wars
Rome and Carthage fought three big wars. Rome won in the end.
218 BC
Hannibal sets out
Hannibal left the Spanish lands and marched toward Italy, elephants included.
202 BC
Zama
Scipio Africanus beat Hannibal near Carthage. The exact camp details are argued, but the win is solid.
